Nepal is a diverse and mountainous landlocked country in South Asia, nestled between India and China. Known for its stunning Himalayan landscapes, including Mount Everest, Nepal boasts a rich cultural heritage blending Hindu and Buddhist traditions. The country transitioned from a monarchy to a federal parliamentary republic in 2008 after a period of civil unrest. Despite challenges in development, Nepal's economy relies heavily on agriculture and tourism, with its natural beauty and ancient sites attracting visitors worldwide. From its status as the birthplace of Buddha to its renowned Gurkha soldiers, Nepal offers a unique blend of history, spirituality, and natural wonders that continue to captivate both its citizens and global audiences.